Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati ya ogisijeni, azote n'umwuka mugihe ukata ibyuma bya karubone?

Iyo ukata ibyuma bya karubone, imashini zikata laser zikoresha gaze zifasha kugirango zifashe mubikorwa.Imyuka isanzwe ifasha ni ogisijeni, azote n'umwuka.Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati yizi myuka itatu mugihe ukata ibyuma bya karubone?

Kugira ngo twumve ingaruka za buri gazi yingoboka mugikorwa cyo guca, birakenewe gusobanura ihame ryuruhare rwa gaze zifasha.Mbere ya byose ibyiza byo gukoresha umwuka mugukata birasobanutse bihagije, nta kiguzi gisabwa.Iyo ukoresheje umwuka, gusa ikiguzi cyamashanyarazi ya compressor de air na mashini ubwayo igomba kwitabwaho, ikuraho igiciro kinini cya gaze zifasha.Gukata neza kumpapuro zoroshye biragereranywa no gukata azote, bigatuma uburyo bwo guca ubukungu kandi bunoze.Ariko, gukata ikirere nabyo bifite ingaruka zigaragara mubijyanye no kwambuka.Ubwa mbere, ubuso bwaciwe bushobora kubyara burrs, bisaba gutunganywa kabiri kugirango bisukure, byangiza umusaruro rusange wibicuruzwa.Icya kabiri, ubuso bwaciwe bushobora guhinduka umwirabura, bigira ingaruka kumiterere yibicuruzwa.Gutunganya lazeri ubwabyo bifashisha uburyo bunoze kandi bufite ireme, kandi ibibi byo guca ikirere byatumye abakiriya benshi bareka ubu bwoko bwo gutema.

Icya kabiri, gukoresha gukata ogisijeni, gukata ogisijeni nuburyo busanzwe kandi gakondo bwo gukata.Gukoresha imashini ikata ogisijeni ya fibre laser ibyiza byayo bigaragarira cyane cyane mugiciro cya gaze, mugutunganya ibyuma bishingiye kumyuma ya karubone, nta gusimbuza kenshi imyuka ifasha, kongera imikorere yo gukata, gucunga neza.Ariko, ibibi ni uko nyuma yo gukata ogisijeni, hazaba hari igice cya firime ya oxyde hejuru yubutaka bwo gutema, niba iki gicuruzwa gifite firime ya okiside yo gusudira, igihe kizaba kirekire, firime ya oxyde isanzwe izimya, ibicuruzwa bizakora gusudira kubeshya, bigira ingaruka kumiterere yo gusudira.

Iyo ogisijeni ikoreshwa nka gaze ifasha, firime ya oxyde iba ikozwe hejuru.Ubuso bwibice bitarimo okiside muri rusange byera kandi birashobora gusudwa neza, gusiga irangi, nibindi. Kurwanya ruswa gukomeye nabyo bituma ikoreshwa cyane.

Gukata amakuru yavuzwe haruguru nibyerekanwe gusa, ingaruka nyayo yo gukata izatsinda.

Muncamake, mugihe ukata ibyuma byibyuma bya karubone hejuru ya 6mm, gusa gukata ogisijeni birashyigikirwa.Iyo ukata munsi ya 6mm, niba hari ibisabwa bisobanutse kugirango ugabanye ubuziranenge nukuri, birasabwa gukoresha gukata azote, ikora neza kandi ishobora gutunganywa muburyo bukurikira, mugihe gukata ogisijeni bitinda kandi ntibisabwa.Iyo gukata munsi ya 6mm, niba harebwa gusa gukata cyangwa nta bisabwa bisobanutse neza, birasabwa guca ikirere, hamwe na zero igiciro cya gaze.